<HEAD><TITLE>DICTIONARY: bank - bankroll</TITLE></HEAD>
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<A NAME="bank">
<B>bank</B> (1), noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a long pile or heap. <BR> <I>Ex. a bank of clouds. There was a bank of snow over ten feet deep.</I> (SYN) ridge, mound, embankment. <DD><B> 2. </B>the rising ground bordering a river or lake; shore. <BR> <I>Ex. He fished from the bank.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>a shallow place in a body of water; shoal. <BR> <I>Ex. The fishing banks of Newfoundland are famous.</I> (SYN) bar, reef. <DD><B> 4. </B>any steep slope, especially one forming a ravine or hill. <DD><B> 5. </B>the sloping of an airplane to one side, especially when making a turn. <BR> <I>Ex. The airplane made a steep bank to avoid the tall building.</I> <DD><B> 6. </B>in a road or track: <DD><B> a. </B>the raising of the outside edge of a curve higher than the inside edge. <BR> <I>Ex. ... there is one tight hairpin without sign of bank (Time).</I> <DD><B> b. </B>the amount of such slope. <DD><B> 7. </B>(Mining.) <DD><B> a. </B>the top of a shaft, or the ground level at the top of a shaft. <BR> <I>Ex. The cost of ore on the bank is low.</I> <DD><B> b. </B>the face worked in a coal mine. <DD><B> 8. </B>the cushion lining the sides and ends of a billiard or pool table. <DD><I>v.t. </I> <B>1. </B>to form into a bank; pile up; heap up. <BR> <I>Ex. The bulldozer banked the earth into a hill. The tractors banked the snow by the road.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to cause to slope, especially to slope (a roadbed) toward the inside of a curve. <BR> <I>Ex. The workmen banked the curves of the express highway so that fast-moving cars would hold the road and not skid.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>to make (an airplane) slope to one side, especially when making a turn. <BR> <I>Ex. The pilot banked the plane to turn to the airfield.</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>to cover (a fire) with ashes, or to add fresh fuel and lessen the draft so it will burn slowly. <BR> <I>Ex. The guide banked the campfire with ashes for the night.</I> <DD><B> 5. </B>to raise a ridge or mound about; border with a bank or ridge. <BR> <I>Ex. Burning sands, that bank the shrubby vales (James Thomson).</I> (SYN) embank. <DD><I>v.i. </I> <B>1. </B>to form banks. <BR> <I>Ex. Clouds are banking along the horizon.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to slope to one side, especially when turning an airplane. <BR> <I>Ex. Airplanes must bank to approach the airfield. The car banked around the corner.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>to slope. <BR><I>expr. <B>bank up,</B> </I>(British.) to accumulate; collect. <BR> <I>Ex. ... had allowed the traffic to bank up (London Times).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="bank">
<B>bank</B> (2), noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a place of business for keeping, lending, exchanging, and issuing money. <BR> <I>Ex. A bank pays interest on money deposited as savings.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>a small container with a slot through which coins can be dropped to save money. <BR> <I>Ex. Mary's father gave her a quarter for her piggy bank.</I> <DD><B> 3a. </B>any place where reserve supplies are kept. The place where blood is kept for transfusions is called a bank. There are also bone and eye banks. <DD><B> b. </B>the reserve supply itself. <BR> <I>Ex. The blood bank increased after the appeal for blood.</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>the stock of pieces from which players draw in games such as dominoes. <DD><B> 5. </B>the fund of money in some gambling games out of which the dealer or manager pays his losses. <DD><B> 6. </B>(formerly) the table, counter, or quarters of a moneychanger. <DD><I>v.t. </I> to put (money) in a bank. <BR> <I>Ex. My sister banks her salary on payday.</I> <DD><I>v.i. </I> <B>1. </B>to put money in a bank; keep an account with a bank. <BR> <I>Ex. My father banks at the County Trust.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to keep a bank; act as a banker. <BR> <I>Ex. My son is banking at National City as his first job.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>to be in charge of the bank in some gambling games. <BR><I>expr. <B>bank on,</B> </I>(Informal.) to depend on; be sure of. <BR> <I>Ex. I can bank on my brother to help me.</I> <BR><I>expr. <B>in the bank,</B> </I>(British Informal.) in deficit; in the red. <BR> <I>Ex. Four small discount houses were "in the bank" for a small amount, in spite of moderate help from the authorities (London Times).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="bank">
<B>bank</B> (3), noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a row of things. <BR> <I>Ex. A bank of switches controlled the plane engines. We saw a bank of machines in the factory.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>a row of keys on an organ or typewriter or a row of switches on a panel. <BR> <I>Ex. Some organs have two banks of keys. The entire bank of circuit breakers was switched on.</I> <DD><B> 3a. </B>a row or tier of oars. <BR> <I>Ex. The Greeks manned the banks in the Roman galleys.</I> <DD><B> b. </B>a bench for rowers in a galley. <BR> <I>Ex. The Greek slaves were chained to banks in Roman galleys.</I> <DD><B> c. </B>the rowers on such a bench. <DD><B> 4. </B>a section of a newspaper headline set apart from the other sections in the same size and face of type; a deck. <DD><I>v.t. </I> to arrange in rows. </DL>
<A NAME="bankability">
<B>bankability, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the quality or condition of being bankable. <BR> <I>Ex. The secret and all-powerful Q Ratings ... determine a performer's appeal--and ultimately his bankability (Maclean's).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="bankable">
<B>bankable, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>that can be converted into cash at or by a bank. <DD><B> 2. </B>certain to produce box-office success and profits. <BR> <I>Ex. [He] has become a "bankable" superstar, whose commitment to a project means that a film will be made and will be guaranteed a certain success (New York Times Magazine).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="bankacceptance">
<B>bank acceptance,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a draft or bill of exchange drawn on a bank and acknowledged as valid by that bank; banker's acceptance. </DL>
<A NAME="bankaccount">
<B>bank account,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> the money in a bank that can be withdrawn by a depositor; a checking, savings, or other account with a bank. </DL>
<A NAME="bankannuities">
<B>bank annuities,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (British.) government funded debts, usually consols. </DL>
<A NAME="bankbarn">
<B>bank barn,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (U.S.) a barn with two floors built on the side of a hill so that both floors have entrances at a ground level. </DL>
<A NAME="bankbill">
<B>bank bill,</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a check drawn by one bank on another; banker's bill; bank draft. <DD><B> 2. </B>(Especially U.S.) a bank note. </DL>
<A NAME="bankbook">
<B>bankbook, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> book that records a person's account at a bank; passbook. </DL>
<A NAME="bankcall">
<B>bank call,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (U.S.) a periodic demand by the state or federal government for sworn statements giving the financial condition of banks as of a certain date. </DL>
<A NAME="bankcard">
<B>bank card,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a credit card issued by a bank. <BR> <I>Ex. Most bank cards cost consumers nothing--provided they pay their bills at the bank within 30 days (Time).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="bankcheck">
<B>bank check,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> an order issued on or by a bank to pay a designated amount. </DL>
<A NAME="bankdiscount">
<B>bank discount,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a charge equivalent to the interest due on the total amount of a loan until maturity, withheld from the borrower at the time a loan is made. </DL>
<A NAME="bankdraft">
<B>bank draft,</B> <B>=bank bill.</B></DL>
<A NAME="banked">
<B>banked</B> (1), adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> having banks or raised margins. <BR> <I>Ex. a high-banked river.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="banked">
<B>banked</B> (2), adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> having a bank or banks, as of oars or organ keys. </DL>
<A NAME="banker">
<B>banker</B> (1), noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a person or company that manages a bank. <BR> <I>Ex. If you have a special checking account or if you've borrowed from a bank to buy a new car, you've dealt with a commercial banker (New York Times).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>an officer of a bank. <DD><B> 3. </B>the dealer or manager in a gambling game. </DL>
<A NAME="banker">
<B>banker</B> (2), noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a ship or man in the business of cod fishing on the Newfoundland banks. </DL>
<A NAME="banker">
<B>banker</B> (3), noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a workbench used to dress bricks or stone. </DL>
<B>bank examiner,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a person assigned by a state or central government to examine bank records. </DL>
<A NAME="bankfull">
<B>bank-full, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> as full as possible without overspilling. </DL>
<A NAME="bankholiday">
<B>bank holiday,</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a day other than Saturday or Sunday on which banks are legally closed; a legal holiday. <DD><B> 2. </B>the period from March 6 to March 13, 1933, during which all banks in the United States were closed by order of the President. </DL>
<A NAME="bankindicator">
<B>bank indicator,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a flight instrument used together with a turn indicator to measure skidding or slipping of an aircraft in a turn. It shows the aircraft's angle of roll about its longitudinal axis. </DL>
<A NAME="banking">
<B>banking</B> (1), noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the business of keeping, lending, exchanging, and issuing money. </DL>
<A NAME="banking">
<B>banking</B> (2), noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the construction of banks or embankments. <DD><B> 2. </B>a bank or embankment. </DL>
<A NAME="bankingaccount">
<B>banking account,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (British.) a bank account. </DL>
<A NAME="banknight">
<B>bank night,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (U.S.) a type of lottery held in motion-picture theaters. </DL>
<A NAME="banknote">
<B>bank note,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a promissory note issued by a bank that must be paid on demand; bank bill. </DL>
<A NAME="bankpaper">
<B>bank paper,</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>any commercial paper acceptable by a bank for discount. <DD><B> 2. </B>any commercial paper endorsed as payable by a bank. <DD><B> 3. </B>the total, or a part of the total, of bank notes in circulation. </DL>
<A NAME="bankrate">
<B>bank rate,</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the discount rate fixed by a bank or banks for a specified type of notes or other commercial paper. <DD><B> 2. </B>such a rate fixed by a central bank or banking system (in the United States, by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board). </DL>
<A NAME="bankroll">
<B>bankroll, </B>noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> (Informal.) the amount of money a person has in his possession or readily available. <DD><I>v.t. </I> (Slang.) to provide the money for; finance. <BR> <I>Ex. ... bankroll a new TV quiz show (Newsweek).</I> noun <B>bankroller.</B> </DL>